- Audio Lessons 451 - 500
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International Marriage
Views #500 | Low Intermediate 4 -
First Job
Views #499 | Low Intermediate 4 -
The Big OE
Views #498 | Low Intermediate 4 -
Kiwi Summers
Views #497 | Low Intermediate 4 -
English Movie Trailers
Views #496 | Low Intermediate 4 -
Job Description
Views #495 | Low Intermediate 4 -
Soccer vs. Baseball
Views #494 | Low Intermediate 4 -
Life in Wales
Views #493 | Low Intermediate 4 -
Life in England
Views #492 | Low Intermediate 4 -
The Time Change
Views #491 | Low Intermediate 4 -
English Travel Tips
Views #490 | Low Intermediate 4 -
European Vacation
Views #489 | Low Intermediate 4 -
Hiking
Views #488 | Low Intermediate 4 -
Clean Freak
Views #487 | Low Intermediate 4 -
The GM debate
Views #486 | Low Intermediate 4 -
The Gift
Views #485 | Low Intermediate 4 -
News Source
Views #484 | Low Intermediate 4 -
Movie Plans
Views #483 | Low Intermediate 4 -
Movie Plans
Views #482 | Low Intermediate 4 -
How to Make Spaghetti
Views #481 | Low Intermediate 4 -
At the Gallery
Views #480 | Low Intermediate 4 -
Church Decor
Views #479 | Low Intermediate 4 -
Portugal
Views #478 | Low Intermediate 4 -
Horror Movies
Views #477 | Low Intermediate 4 -
Stay-at-Home Parents
Views #476 | Low Intermediate 4 -
English Only in Class
Views #475 | Low Intermediate 4 -
Cooking Tips
Views #474 | Low Intermediate 4 -
Bus Ride
Views #473 | Low Intermediate 4 -
Running
Views #472 | Low Intermediate 4 -
Computers
Views #471 | Low Intermediate 4 -
Simon's Pet Peeve
Views #470 | Low Intermediate 4 -
The Perfect Day
Views #469 | Low Intermediate 4 -
Types of Travel
Views #468 | Low Intermediate 4 -
Sumo
Views #467 | Low Intermediate 4 -
Best Movie Ever
Views #466 | Low Intermediate 4 -
City to City
Views #465 | Low Intermediate 4 -
Children with Phones
Views #464 | Low Intermediate 4 -
Seasons
Views #463 | Low Intermediate 4 -
Onsens
Views #462 | Low Intermediate 4 -
Ruth's Pet Peeves
Views #461 | Low Intermediate 4 -
Birthday Memory
Views #460 | Low Intermediate 4 -
Favorite Actor
Views #459 | Low Intermediate 4 -
Wake Up
Views #458 | Low Intermediate 4 -
Things People Fear
Views #457 | Low Intermediate 4 -
Embarassing Moment
Views #456 | Low Intermediate 4 -
English Village
Views #455 | Low Intermediate 4 -
Bargains
Views #454 | Low Intermediate 4 -
Being Vegetarian
Views #453 | Low Intermediate 4 -
Veggies
Views #452 | Low Intermediate 4 -
Life in Sweden
Views #451 | Low Intermediate 4
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Life in Wales
Todd: So, Steven, where did you go to college?
Steve: I went to the University of Wales, um, the College of Cardiff there, so it the United Kingdom, obviously we have England, Wales, Scotland, and Ireland and so I spent three years over in Wales.
Todd: Wow. Sounds fun. So what's university like in Wales? Is it different than University life in Britain?
Steve: Yeah, it is. Um, for example Wales has it's own distinguished, distinctive language and culture as well, so if you go to Wales you'll see street signs written not only in English, but above that you'll have the Welsh language there and Welsh people are very, very proud of their language, and their heritage and there culture and it made it just a slightly different experience from studying over the border in England.
Todd: So they speak Welsh? Is that the language?
Steve: That's correct. Yeah. Yeah, they do. It's not spoken by everybody in Wales. Since the middle ages, the usage of the language has declined somewhat but there has been a revival over the last 30 or 40 years, and now about, maybe about 40% of the Welsh population speak it as either as their first of second language.
Todd: Did you learn it while you there?
Steve: No, no, I didn't, no. Everybody speaks English there. but there is a lot of good music coming out in Welsh now. There's lots of cultural festivals and when I was at Cardiff, there's lots of pubs where it's Welsh speaking only and it was quite good fun to go in there and try to order a beer and stuff in the Welch language, but that was about as far as I got.
Todd: Could you say that there's any, it's a stereo type, that's there's any difference between the Welsh people and the British people?
Steve: There is yeah, because they've had a different history and obviously that affects how people have evolved over many centuries. They like different sports for example. They're more into rugby than they are into football. They tend to look slightly different than they do to English people. They tend to have sort of redder hair and darker eyes than English people, but also they're very, very loyal, they're very, very fierce, they're very passionate people. They're very nice people.
Todd: Well, it sounds like a nice place to go. I'd love to go someday.
Steve: Yeah it was nice!
distinctive
Wales has its own distinctive language and culture as well.
When something is 'distinctive,' it means that it is different and distinguishable from other similar things. Notice the following:
- His work is very distinctive from other modern artists.
- Even though they are twins, there are a number of distinctive differences between them.
heritage
Welsh people are very, very proud of their language, heritage and culture.
Your 'heritage' is something that relates to your ancestors and your cultural traditions. It is like the cultural history of your family and where it comes from. Notice the following:
- She is very proud of her families heritage.
- Many of these activities are a reflection of our heritage.
usage or revival
Since the Middle Ages, the usage of the language has declined, but there has been a revival over the last 30-40 years.
The 'usage' of something refers to how or how frequently it is used. If there is a 'revival' of usage, it means that some action recovers from a period where it is not used much and begins to be used again like it was in the past. Notice the following:
- I understand the meaning of this word, but I am still confused about its usage.
- In recent years, there has been a revival of hippie fashion.
evolved
They've had a different history, and that obviously affects how people have evolved over many centuries.
When something 'evolves,' it changes over a long period of time, usually depending what it needs to survive. Notice the following:
- All animals that exist today have had to evolve to survive changes in weather.
- Over time this activity has evolved into a game, instead of a wartime ritual.
fierce or passionate
Welsh people are very fierce and very passionate people.
A 'fierce' person would be someone who is intensely aggressive, violent or hostile. When you are 'passionate' about something, you are very excited and emotional about it. Notice the following:
- I would never want to get in an argument with her, because she is too fierce.
- He is extremely passionate about football.
Vocabulary Quiz
revival • evolved • fierce • passionate
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