- Audio Lessons 801 - 850
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After the Wedding
Views #850 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
His Wedding
Views #849 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Her Wedding
Views #848 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
New Year's Resolutions
Views #847 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Shibika's Year
Views #846 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Fred's Year
Views #845 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
New Outlook
Views #844 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Christmas Day
Views #843 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Fred's Gifts
Views #842 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Anja's Gifts
Views #841 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Christmas Tree
Views #840 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Canadian Santa
Views #839 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Swiss Santa
Views 838 | Free PDF / MP3 / PDF -
Tourism
Views #837 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Language Worries
Views #836 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Study in Mexico
Views #835 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Nutrition
Views #834 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Yoga
Views #833 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Health
Views #832 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Tennis
Views #831 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Fun Elsewhere
Views #830 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
House Party
Views #829 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Spiders
Views #828 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Creepy Crawlies
Views #827 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Stray Cats Part 2
Views #826 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Stray Cats Part 1
Views #825 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Hotel Costs
Views #824 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Bargains
Views #823 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Sri Lanka
Views #822 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Culture Contrast
Views #821 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
City vs Country
Views #820 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Bad Day
Views #819 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Fan Base
Views #818 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
After the Gig
Views #817 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Band Routine
Views #816 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
The Gig
Views #815 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Off to Osaka
Views #814 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
The Rock Band
Views #813 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Dance Teachers
Views #812 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Salsa Dancing
Views #811 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
The Belly Dance
Views #810 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Bears and Beasts
Views #809 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Wild Life
Views #808 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Alaska
Views #807 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Prague Vacation
Views #806 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
San Francisco
Views #805 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Prague
Views #804 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Jeans - Part 2
Views #803 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Jeans Part 1
Views #802 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Finland
Views #801 | Low-Intermediate 4
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Canadian Santa
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Anja
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Fred
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Fred: Well, Anja, I think, listening to the story that you just told me, I believe that it's quite different.
Anja: Is it? How is it different?
Fred: It's very different because, well, actually, Santa Claus comes on the 25th of December. He doesn't come of the 6th of December. I've never heard that before, and so Santa Claus, well, as I just mentioned comes on the 25th, and then he has these little helpers. They're called elves. He has many of them, and also they live in the North Pole and together they work at making the toys for the kids.
Anja: Oh, really, so they live in the North Pole and not in the forest like the Swiss Santa Claus?
Fred: No, they live in the North Pole.
Anja: That must be cold.
Fred: Yeah, well you see, it's true yeah, you're right. It is cold but the idea is that it's Christmas and so in Canada or in the United States it is cold. There's a lot of snow and so the image of Santa Claus is actually like snow. He has a big white beard, and he's dressed in this red suit, you know, and he also has a wife.
Anja: Oh, he does?
Fred: Yeah, Mama Santa Claus.
Anja: Oh, really, I didn't know that.
Fred: Yeah, yeah, yeah. And so they work together at bringing the kids their gifts that they've ordered, because you see in Canada the kids, maybe a month ealier...or two, three weeks before the 25th write a list of what they want for Christmas.
Anja: Oh, really. That must be a pretty long list. I remember when I was a kid, I always had a lot of things I wanted.
Fred: Yeah, I think so, so Santa Claus has a lot of work right.
Anja: Oh, poor Santa Claus.
Fred: And so the kids write a list, and so for instance if somebody wants a bike, he writes, 'I want a bike' and then the list is being sent to the address in the North Pole. Santa Claus takes this into consideration, meaning that if the kid has been good all through the year, he will be receiving that gift, but if he hasn't, then maybe he won't get the gift on the 25th.
Anja: Oh, so better be good if you want your presents.
Fred: That's right.
image
The image of Santa Clause in Canada is actually like snow.
Here, an 'image' is a picture of something we have in our mind. Notice the following:
- My image of Egypt is sun, sand, camels and pyramids.
- The image of L.A. is Hollywood and movie stars.
a month earlier
The kids write a list of what they want for Christmas a month earlier.
'A month earlier' is a time expression that means 30 days before the topic we are discussing. Notice the following:
- I submitted my paperwork a month earlier than the deadline.
- We received the shipment a month earlier than expected.
long list
That must be a pretty long list.
A 'long list' is a column of many things written in sequence one below another. Notice the following:
- I have a long list of things to do this weekend.
- They had a long list of complaints.
for instance
For instance, if someone wants a bike, he writes, "I want a bike."
The term 'for instance' is another way to say 'for example'. Notice the following:
- Some sports are a little dangerous, for instance, Formula one.
- We don't have to go to an action movie, for instance we could see a comedy.
through the year
If a kid has been good through the year, he will receive his gift.
'Through the year' is a time expression the covers from January 1st of the current year, until today. Notice the following:
- The economy has been slow through the year.
- so far I've made it through the year without help from my parents.
Vocabulary Quiz
for instance • through
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