- Audio Lessons 1001 - 1050
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Future of Papers
Views #1050 | Advanced (C1) -
Decline of the Papers
Views #1049 | Advanced (C1) -
Scottish Cities
Views #1047 | Intermediate (B1) -
Immigration in Italy
Views #1045 | Advanced (C1) -
Ginger Snacks
Views #1044 | Intermediate (B1) -
Eggplant Curry
Views #1043 | Intermediate (B1) -
Nabeel's Place
Views #1042 | Intermediate (B1) -
Ginger's Place
Views #1041 | Intermediate (B1) -
Old and New Cities
Views #1040 | Intermediate (B1) -
Power of Money
Views #1039 | Intermediate (B1) -
Taking a Bribe
Views #1038 | Intermediate (B1) -
Bribes
Views #1037 | Intermediate (B1) -
Sri Lankan Food
Views #1036 | Intermediate (B1) -
Home Cooking
Views #1035 | Intermediate (B1) -
Small Talk
Views #1034 | Intermediate (B1) -
Glasgow Around and About
Views #1048 | Intermediate (B1) -
Immigration in America
Views #1046 | Advanced (C1) -
Dating
Views #1032 | Intermediate (B1) -
Make the First Move
Views #1031 | Intermediate (B1) -
Letters of Rec
Views #1030 | Intermediate (B2) -
Grad School
Views #1029 | Intermediate (B1) -
Sports Divided
Views #1028 | Intermediate (B1) -
Countries United
Views #1027 | Intermediate (B1) -
Grades
Views #1026 | Intermediate (B1) -
False Praise
Views #1025 | Intermediate (B1) -
Reading Trends
Views #1024 | Intermediate (B1) -
Online Reading
Views #1023 | Intermediate (B1) -
Island Invasion
Views #1022 | Intermediate (B1) -
Island Dangers
Views #1021 | Intermediate (B1) -
Guam
Views #1020 | Intermediate (B1) -
Hawaii
Views #1019 | Beginner (A2) -
The Nature of Myths
Views #1018 | Intermediate (B1) -
Paul Bunyan
Views #1017 | Intermediate (B1) -
Ex Pats
Views #1016 | Intermediate (B1) -
The Big Mix
Views #1015 | Intermediate (B1) -
Islands Apart
Views #1014 | Intermediate (B2) -
Trinidad and Tobago
Views #1013 | Intermediate (B2) -
Deliciously Italian
Views #1012 | Intermediate (B1) -
Italian Italian
Views #1011 | Intermediate (B1) -
Mongolian Vacation
Views #1010 | Beginner (A2) -
School in Mongolia
Views #1009 | Beginner (A2) -
Food for Good Skin
Views #1008 | Intermediate (B1) -
Tea Time
Views #1007 | Intermediate (B1) -
Winning
Views #1006 | Intermediate (B1) -
Physical Education
Views #1005 | Intermediate (B1) -
Touchy Feely
Views #1004 | Intermediate (B1) -
Displays of Affection
Views #1003 | Intermediate (B1) -
Tree Fighters
Views #1002 | Intermediate (B2) -
Logging in Taz
Views #1001 | Intermediate (B2)
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Islands Apart
CleAnn talks about how Trinidad AND Tabago are the same country but two unique places.
Todd: So what island do you live on?
CleAnn: I live in Trinidad, on the island of Trinidad. I’m happy that I live in Trinidad, I’m very proud of it because Trinidad is beautiful. Although it’s not known for beaches, we have a lot of wetlands like swamps and natural savannah. I think we are the only island in the Caribbean that has savannah. People usually think that an island is too small to have savannah ‘cause...we have savannah in Trinidad, mangrove forests also. They are also an important part of the ecosystem. But if you meet somebody from Tobago, they will tell you that they are from Tobago and maybe not necessarily from Trinidad and Tobago because they are extremely proud.
Todd: Yeah.
CleAnn: Because Tobago, although we’re one country, they have somewhat of a unique history in that in the colonial days when we were colonized by pretty much everyone from the British, Spanish, French, Dutch, Portuguese -- Tobago has a very strong Dutch history also. So actually most of the whites who live in Tobago are still of a Dutch or German ancestry. So they are very proud that they have something unique that sets them apart from Trinidad and actually the accent is different. You may not be able to tell the difference but we in Trinidad can hear when somebody is from Tobago.
Todd: Oh, interesting.
CleAnn: It’s very distinct, yes.
Todd: And now but the official language is English, right?
CleAnn: English is... We speak English. But now in schools French is being taught compulsory I think for at least the first two to three years depending on which school you go to and Spanish.
Todd: And actually, I’m sorry, it’s not even an official language, it’s the native language, correct?
CleAnn: Native language. We don’t know any other language but English. It’s native. And we have what we call some Creole languages which are mixtures of English and French. And in Trinidad the Creole language is called Patois and I can’t speak it because it’s very French -- shortened French words and grammar mixed in with some English...what do you call it...the structures of the sentences. It’s extremely interesting if you can ever get a chance to meet someone who speaks Patois and for someone who speaks French. You will never be able to understand them even if you speak French.
known for
Although it’s not known for beaches, Trinidad has a lot of wetlands.
“Known for” describes what something is famous for or what people normally think of when they hear a person or place talked about. Notice the two examples below:
- Brazil is known for its great soccer players.
- She is well known for her gourmet cooking.
swamps
We have a lot of wetlands like swamps.
A swamp is an area where water collects. It is different from a pond or a lake because the water is not deep and plants stick out above the water. See the following examples:
- I wouldn’t try to walk through that swamp, because sometimes there are alligators.
- It has been raining so much for the last few days that my yard has turned into a swamp!
savanna
We have a lot of natural savanna.
A savannah is a large area of grassland without many trees. Africa is known for its savanna where many large animals such as lions and giraffes live. See the examples below:
- I wouldn’t want to work in the savanna because there is no protection from the sun.
- Lions are the kings of the savanna.
sets them apart
They are proud that they have something unique that sets them apart.
Something that makes someone or something different. In the example above, people from Tobago feel proud that they have something special that makes them different from Trinidad. See the examples below:
- Her eyes are blue which sets her apart from her friends who all have brown eyes.
- He spends many hours studying every day which sets him apart from the other students.
official language
The official language is English, right?
An official language is a language that is used in the schools, courts and government of a country or state. Sometimes the official language is not the first language of the majority of the people in the area. Study the following examples:
- In Ireland, only a small minority of people speak Irish, but it is the official language.
- The United Nations has six official languages: Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, and Spanish.
Vocabulary Quiz
set them apart • official language
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