- Audio Lessons 501 - 550
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Dream Home
Views #550 | Intermediate 5 -
ELLLO Mail Bag
Views #549 | Intermediate 5 -
Jeannie's Family
Views #548 | Intermediate 5 -
Meditation
Views #547 | Intermediate 5 -
Gangs
Views #546 | High Intermediate 6 -
Hip Hop Music
Views #545 | High Intermediate 6 -
B.C. Travel Tips
Views #544 | Intermediate 5 -
The Baker
Views #545 | Intermediate 5 -
The Ice Sport
Views #542 | Intermediate 5 -
Weight Loss
Views #541 | Low Intermediate 4 -
Dinner
Views #540 | Low Intermediate 4 -
Sleeping
Views #539 | Low Intermediate 4 -
20 Questions
Views #537 | Low Intermediate 4 -
Thai Cooking
Views #536 | Intermediate 5 -
Cork
Views #535 | High Intermediate 6 -
Irish History
Views #534 | Advanced 7 -
New Home
Views #533 | Intermediate 5 -
Three Things
Views #532 | Intermediate 5 -
Actor's Fear
Views #531 | Advanced 7 -
Best Play
Views #530 | Advanced 7 -
Shakespeare
Views #529 | Advanced 7 -
U.S. Travel Tips
Views #528 | Intermediate 5 -
Family Road Trip
Views #527 | Low Intermediate 4 -
Music Man
Views #526 | Intermediate 5 -
High School
Views #525 | Intermediate 5 -
Tulsa
Views #524 | Intermediate 5 -
Wellington!
Views #523 | Intermediate 5 -
Tips for New Zealand
Views #522 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Kiwi Kid
Views #521 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Favorite Actor
Views #520 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Exchange Student
Views #519 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Exchange Host
Views #518 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Life in Africa
Views #516 | Intermediate 5 -
The Chameleon
Views #515 | Intermediate 5 -
House Mates
Views #515 | Intermediate 5 -
Butsuday
Views #513 | Advanced 7 -
At the Restaurant
Views #512 | Intermediate 5 -
Owning vs. Renting
Views #511 | Intermediate 5 -
Shopping Day Trip
Views #509 | Intermediate 5 -
Favorite Fruit - Raisins
Views #508 | Intermediate 5 -
Talking Shopping
Views #507 | Intermediate 5 -
Chocolate Cheesecake
Views #506 | Intermediate 5 -
Family Members
Views #505 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Family Characters
Views #504 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Mom
Views #503 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Kiwi Food
Views #502 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Fatherhood
Views #501 | Low-Intermediate 4
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Gangs
Todd: Jeanie, you are from Philadelphia, correct?
Jeanie: Yep.
Todd: Now is Philadelphia a safe city? Do you have lots of crime?
Jeanie: Yeah, we've got lots of crime. Depending on the area where you are. Um, where I grew up, I lived in a black ghetto where there was like gun shooting at least three times a week. Usually it was, it had to do with conflicts between African Americans and Jamacians, um, pretty territorial. Basically, the African Americans were there first and when the Jamacians moved in they decided that they wanted to take over so lots of wars going on along with that.
Todd: That's pretty scary.
Jeanie: Yeah, so.
Todd: How did you get along? How did you survive or..?
Jeanie: Um, well, I've always been to myself for the most part. A lot of people in the neighborhood, thought I was very strange because anytime you ever saw me I was walking around reading a book or something like that. I didn't have any friends, because everyone would always say I was too smart to hang with them or something like that, so yeah, I basically just kept to myself. When people wanted to fight me, instead of mouthing off which is a very big part of it, I would just sit there and say OK, let's fight and they didn't understand that kind of thing. They felt like, no we have to argue first, so I didn't encourage arguing and so they would feel intimidated just by feeling that maybe there was something more to me than they knew about.
Todd: Wow! You're brave. You were saying earlier though that there is also a serious problem with Asian gangs.
Jeanie: Yeah, in the neighborhood we moved into, I moved out of my old neighborhood when I was about 17, so my new neighborhood, we don't have so much of the African Americans versus the Jamacains, we have Korean gangs, and they're often at odds with the Hispanics.
Todd: Man!
Jeanie: Yeah, so not so much gun shooting. I don't really hear so much about guns in that area, but lots of knives and robberies and such things.
Todd: Now do you think you have a solution to solve the problem, that we can get rid of these gangs. Is it just the poverty, or?
Jeanie: It has a lot to do with the poverty, but a lot of it also is the image that these people are striving to achieve. They do rely heavily on Hip-hop, the Hip-hop culture. They feel like in order to be really cool, they've got to due this stuff that they see on TV.
Todd: Ah, so it's like a peer pressure thing. Not a peer pressure, it's an image thing.
Jeanie: Mm, very much an image thing.
Todd: Wow.
Jeanie: And sometimes the only way to survive is to actually join a gang so that you don't get hurt from just someone not liking you.
Todd: Wow. Well, you have a very candid views and stories to tell so thank you very much
Jeanie: No worries.
ghetto
I lived in a black ghetto.
A 'ghetto' is a very poor area of a city. People living in a ghetto are usually members of the same race, and they live separate from other members of the city. Notice the following:
- The fire destroyed most of the ghetto, because the houses were made of paper.
- She is a very strong person, because she grew up in the ghetto, taking care of her brothers and sisters.
territorial
It had to do with conflicts between African Americans and Jamaicans, pretty territorial.
A 'territorial conflict' is an argument about territory or boundaries between territories. A group's territory is the land that they own or control. Notice the following:
- My dog is very territorial and can't be around other dogs.
- I didn't know you were so territorial until we started living together.
keep to myself
I basically just kept to myself.
If you emotionally and physically distance yourself from other people and you don't frequently talk to other people, you are 'keeping to yourself.' Notice the following:
- When she has free time, she usually keeps to herself.
- It's better if he keeps to himself when he's angry.
at odds with
They're often at odds with the Hispanics.
If you have problems with another person, you are 'at odds with' him. Notice the following:
- We usually agree. I have never been at odds with her about anything in my life.
- It is very uncomfortable to be around two people who are at odds with each other.
peer pressure
Not a peer pressure, it's an image thing.
'Peer pressure' is the influence your friends have, which makes you do things that you probably wouldn't do on your own. Notice the following:
- Peer pressure was a big problem for them in high school and they were in trouble a lot.
- She didn't want to smoke a cigarette, but peer pressure made her do it.
Vocabulary Quiz
odds • pressure
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