- Audio Lessons 401 - 450
-
Rare Food
Views #450 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Getting Lost
Views #449 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Travel Tips
Views #448 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Trip to Mexico
Views #447 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Key Lime Pie
Views #446 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Venice
Views #445 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Hawaiian Life
Views #444 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Uniquely Hawaiian
Views #443 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Samoan Life
Views #442 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Germany
Views #441 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
The Gun Debate
Views #439 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
How to Get a Date
Views #438 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Teen Life
Views #437 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Teen Driving
Views #436 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Food and Health
Views #435 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Baking Bread
Views #434 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Food
Views #433 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Packaged Tour vs. Backpacking
Views #430 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Phones
Views #429 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Strong and Weak Points
Views #428 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
EarthQuake
Views #427 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Mexican Vacation
Views #426 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Dinner Plans
Views #425 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Bar Service
Views #424 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Canada and the U.S.
Views #422 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
VW Buses
Views #421 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Fond Memories of France
Views #420 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Canucks and Yanks
Views #419 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Canada's Main Cities
Views #418 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Living in the Big Apple
Views #417 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Newspapers
Views #416 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Seasons
Views #415 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Bay Area Bridges
Views #414 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
California
Views #413 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
San Francisco
Views #412 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Tips on Running
Views #411 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
School Uniforms
Views #410 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Futsal and Soccer
Views #409 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Yoga
Views #408 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Trash Rules
Views #407 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Knitting
Views #406 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Australia
Views #405 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Ireland
Views #404 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Aussie Animals
Views #403 | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Home Vacation
Views 402# | Low-Intermediate 4 -
Movie Review
Views #401 | Low-Intermediate 4
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Bar Service
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Simon
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Todd
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Todd: So, Simon, you live in Japan and you were just in Germany. How is the service in restaurants different in Japan than it is in Germany?
Simon: Yeah, I can talk about that. Well, I might be stereo- typing here and I'll talk about maybe Japan, Germany or Europe, and then North America. Ah, I think in Germany there was definitely an emphasis on efficiency, so when I went into
a pub and I said, "I wanna order a beer" and Munich is famous for beer, so there's many kinds, so I was thinking."What should I order? What should I order?" and the server said, "Well, you can't decide, I'll come back in a minute. Thank you" and then quickly off. In Japan, if I did the same thing, the emphasis would be on politeness, so the server would wait and if I said, "Mm, what should I order?" the server would patiently wait and says "Take your time. I'm here," you know. You know, "Thank you for deciding," things like that. And you know, in my home in Canada, Vancouver, you know, they would try to be cool and friendly, so everybody would be like "Hey, did you try our special? Would you like to drink our special beer today?" you know and smile, you know, and that's that, so Japan the emphasis would be on politeness. In Germany, or Europe, the emphasis would be on efficiency and in North America the emphasis would be on friendliness or being cool.
Todd: Interesting.
stereotyping
I might be stereotyping here when I talk about Japan,
Germany or Europe, and the U.S.
When you are 'stereotyping' you are making stereotypes about something. When we make stereotypes we express simplified ideas about groups of people. These stereotypes are often incorrect or partially correct because they are based on limited situations. Notice the following:
- I hope I'm not stereotyping too much, but from my
experience people there are usually late.
- His articles include a lot of negative stereotyping of
immigrants.
pub
When I go into a pub and I say, "I want to order a beer," I
have to know which kind.
A 'pub' is a British English word for bar. Notice the following:
- My friends and I are going to the pub after work today.
- I had a friend in university who preferred to study in a
pub.
efficiency
I think in Germany, there's definitely an emphasis on
efficiency.
Efficiency is the ability to accomplish something with the minimum amount and effort. To use the best or most direct way. Notice the following:
- Our company focuses on efficiency.
- One of the first things you learn as a mother is
efficiency.
take your time
The server would patiently wait and say, "Take your time.
I'm here."
When someone tells you to 'take your time' they are telling you to do something at your own speed or not to rush. Notice the following:
- Just take your time coming here.
- Take your time and try to remember everything you can
about that night.
emphasis
In North America, the emphasis would be on friendliness or
being cool.
The 'emphasis' of something is its focus. Notice the following:
- My teacher places a huge emphasis on classroom
participation.
- The emphasis of our first meeting will be to get to know
each other.
Vocabulary Quiz
his time • emphasis
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